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Metabolic Pathways Databases

  • The Biomolecular Interaction Network Database (BIND): A collection of records documenting molecular interactions. Interactions are the basic units of BIND and can be linked together to form molecular complexes or pathways.
  • MetaCyc: A metabolic pathway database that stores experimentally elucidated metabolic pathways from more than 300 different organisms. It describes metabolic pathways, reactions, enzymes, and substrate and product compounds.
  • Reactome: A database of biological pathways and processes. Reactome is an effort to develop a curated resource of core pathways and reactions in human biology. The information in the Reactome database database is authored by biological researchers, maintained by the Reactome editorial staff, and cross-referenced with PubMed, GO, and the sequence databases at NCBI, Ensembl, and UniProt. Reactome is a free on-line resource, and the Reactome software is open-source.
  • Enzymes and Metabolic Pathways Database (EMP): EMP is an online tool for searching and analyzing enzyme and metabolic pathway data.
  • Blueprint: Blueprint has tools for actively researching protein folding and molecular structure, location, dynamics, sequence, interaction and evolution as they relate to systems biology. These are part of the effort towards simulating a living cell.
  • Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG): KEGG is developed to be a complete computer representation of the cell and the organism. This will enable computational prediction of higher-level complexity of cellular processes and organism behaviors from genomic information. KEGG consists of a set of databases and software to utilize these databases, including a pathway database, gene databases and compound-reaction databases.
  • Pathway Analysis Tools for Integration and Knowledge Acquisition (PATIKA): PATIKA is a project for the development of tools for effective integration, querying, analysis, and manipulation of pathway data.

Protein Databases

  • Protein Information Resource (PIR): PIR has a protein sequence database of fuctionally annotated protein sequences. It also has a protein family classification system, a protein classification database, and a non-redundant reference protein database.
  • Swiss-Prot: The SwissProt protein database is a curated and annotated protein sequence database with facilities for integration with other databases.
  • Protein Data Bank (PDB): PDB consists of a database and the tools to process three-dimensional macromolecular structure data.
  • TrEMBL: TrEMBL is an annotated protein sequence database that contains the translation of coding sequences in the EMBL, GenBank, and DDBJ nucleotide sequence databases.
  • The Database of Interacting Proteins (DIP): DIP serves as a database of experimentally determined interactions between proteins. It combines information from a variety of sources to create a single, consistent set of protein-protein interactions. The data stored within the DIP database are curated, both manually by expert curators and also automatically using computational approaches.

Gene Databases